winihsi \$m[1]:yoyu.tw \$m[1]:GWD-12-Q4:
The primary purpose of the passage is to
A. explain how the findings of a particular experiment have been interpreted and offer an alternative interpretation
B. describe a particular experiment and point out one of its limitations 是啥限制?不懂
C. present similarities between human memory and animal memory
D. point out a flaw in the argument that a certain capacity is uniquely human
E. account for the unexpected behavior of animal subjects in a particular experiment
選B,B比E略勝一籌
why not A?
I suppose "the findings of a particular experienment" in option A refers to process the passage decribing how the experienmnet was done, and for the second part "an alternative interpretation" would be the author's final interpretation that jays were simply having episodic memery like ability.
anyone correct me if i am wrong on this....thank you
A說關於這個實驗存在著2種解釋,但本文中只提到Clayton的解釋
另外,關於18-9, 覺得答案應該是C
GWD 18-Q9:
It can be inferred that the author of the passage and Clayton would both agree that
A. the food preferences of the scrub jays in Clayton’s experiment are difficult to explain
B. the presence of episodic memory cannot be inferred solely on the basis of observable behavior
C. Clayton’s experiment demonstrated that scrub jays do not reexperience the past but do exhibit episodic-like memory
D. Tulving substantially underestimated the ability of animals to bind different kinds of information
E. Clayton’s experiment had certain fundamental design flaws that make it difficult to draw any conclusions about scrub jay’s memories
因為行31
Such experiments cannot,
however, reveal whether the birds were
reexperiencing the past when retrieving the
information. Clayton acknowledged this by
using the term “episodic-like” memory.
這裡的第一句,應該是作者說的。
第二句則說 Clayton承認作者的這個觀點
所以答案是C