Theater M has 25 rows with 27 seats in each row. How many of the seats were occupied during a certain show?
(1)During the show, there was an average (arithmetric mean) of 10 unoccupied seats per row for the front 20 rows.
(2)During the show, there was an average (arithmetc mean) of 20 unoccupied seats per row for the back 15 rows.
Answer:(E)
我的想法是, 劃一條數線, 線上有 0, 13, 20, 27 四個點, 0~20 代表 front 20 rows, 13~27 代表 back 15 rows. 而 0~20 排的座位人數為 17*20=340, 13~27 排的座位人數為 7*15=105
既然上述只是利用平均數求出來的數字, 那我為什麼不能假設 13~20排都沒有坐人?如此一來, 0~13 排坐 340人, 13~20 排坐 0人, 20~27 排坐 105人, 這樣前20排和後15排的平均數依然符合要求不是嗎? 然後 total (340+0+105)/27 就是題目的答案了, (c)可以 ?
我知道這想法有瑕疵, 但找不出來, 請解惑 ! (H) ||